HLS, or HTTP Live Streaming, is an adaptive streaming communications protocol developed by Apple Inc., designed to deliver live and on-demand video content over the internet. HLS dynamically adjusts video quality to suit the varying internet speeds of viewers, ensuring an optimal viewing experience without buffering. The protocol segments video files into small, downloadable chunks, allowing videos to start quickly and play smoothly regardless of network conditions.

HLS supports multiple resolution options, making it compatible across a wide range of devices, from smartphones to large-screen TVs. This technology has become a standard in streaming, offering content providers a reliable and efficient method to distribute high-quality video to a global audience. By utilizing HLS, broadcasters can cater to diverse user needs, providing seamless access to content at different quality levels.

The adoption of HLS technology enhances user engagement and satisfaction, as it minimizes disruptions and quality degradation often experienced with traditional streaming methods. As digital consumption patterns continue to evolve, HLS remains at the forefront, driving innovations in streaming technology and shaping the future of digital media distribution.